Who Is Qualified to Diagnose ADHD in Australia?
By Lorren Wright, Clinical Psychologist
Understanding ADHD Assessment in Australia
Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental condition that starts in childhood and can continue into adulthood. Getting an accurate diagnosis is crucial for accessing the right treatment, strategies, and support.
If you’ve been searching “Can any clinical psychologist diagnose ADHD?”, “Who is qualified to diagnose ADHD?”, “Can a clinical psychologist assess for ADHD?”, or “Who can diagnose ADHD in my child in Australia?”—you’re in the right place.
At Insightful Minds Psychology East Gosford, we specialise in ADHD assessments for children, adolescents, and adults—both in-person on the Central Coast and via telehealth across NSW
Psychologists and Clinical Psychologists – Expertise in ADHD Assessment
Psychologists, including clinical psychologists, play a central role in diagnosing ADHD—especially through in-depth behavioural and cognitive assessment. To ensure accuracy, the assessment should be completed by a psychologist or clinical psychologist with specific interest and expertise in ADHD.
The process includes:
Structured clinical interviews
Standardised ADHD questionnaires and observer reports
Cognitive testing (when indicated)
Review of developmental, medical, and educational history to rule out other causes such as learning disorders, anxiety, or trauma
While psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are experts in therapy, skills training, and behavioural interventions—helping both children and adults develop practical strategies for focus, organisation, and emotional regulation. If medication is needed, they will refer you to a psychiatrist or paediatrician.
Learn more about our ADHD assessment process here.
Psychiatrists – Medical Expertise and Medication Management
Psychiatrists are medical doctors who specialise in mental health. They can diagnose ADHD, prescribe stimulant and non-stimulant medications, and treat co-existing mental health conditions—such as anxiety, depression, or mood disorders—that may require medication.
If ADHD symptoms are accompanied by complex mental health issues, a psychiatrist may be the most appropriate starting point.
Paediatricians – ADHD Diagnosis for Children and Adolescents
Paediatricians can diagnose ADHD in children and adolescents, prescribe medication, and monitor progress. They are often the first specialist referral for children, especially when ADHD overlaps with developmental or medical conditions.
GPs in NSW – New Changes Coming
Traditionally, GPs in Australia have not been able to formally diagnose ADHD for medication purposes. While they could identify likely ADHD and refer on, they could not prescribe most stimulant medications without specialist involvement.
This is about to change in NSW:
From September 2025 – GPs who complete new Tier 1 training will be able to resupply ADHD medication for patients already diagnosed and stable.
From early to mid-2026 – Around 100 specially trained Tier 2 GPs will be able to diagnose ADHD and initiate medication treatment. This is expected to reduce wait times significantly, especially in regional and rural areas.
These reforms are backed by NSW Health and the RACGP, with training costs covered for participating GPs. Read these reforms here.
Who Is Better for an ADHD Diagnosis – Psychologist or Psychiatrist?
The right choice depends on your needs:
For detailed behavioural and cognitive assessment – start with a psychologist or clinical psychologist
If medication is required, or there are other mental health conditions – a psychiatrist may be the better first step
Best option for many people – combined care: psychologist for assessment and therapy, psychiatrist for medication management
ADHD Screening Tools – Available Online
You can access free adult ADHD screeners and child/adolescent ADHD screeners on our ADHD resources page. While not diagnostic, they can help you decide whether to book a full assessment.
ADHD Assessment Central Coast – Book Today
At Insightful Minds Psychology East Gosford, our ADHD assessment service includes:
Evidence-based assessment tools
Cognitive testing when indicated
Written reports and recommendations
Collaboration with your GP, psychiatrist, or school
In-person sessions on the Central Coast or telehealth options
More information about our assessment process is available here
Contact us today to book your ADHD assessment and start your path to clarity and support.
FAQ – ADHD Diagnosis in Australia
Can any clinical psychologist diagnose ADHD?
Yes—clinical psychologists can diagnose ADHD in both children and adults. For medication purposes, you’ll still need a psychiatrist or paediatrician.
Who is qualified to diagnose ADHD?
In Australia, ADHD can be diagnosed by psychologists, clinical psychologists, psychiatrists, and paediatricians. From 2026, specially trained GPs in NSW will also be able to diagnose and prescribe.
Who can diagnose ADHD in my child in Australia?
Psychologists, paediatricians, and psychiatrists can all assess and diagnose ADHD in children.
Who is better to get an ADHD diagnosis from—a psychologist or a psychiatrist?
Psychologists are best for detailed behavioural and cognitive assessment; psychiatrists are best if you require medication or have complex co-existing mental health issues.
Can a clinical psychologist assess for ADHD?
Yes—clinical psychologists are highly trained in ADHD assessment, using structured interviews, rating scales, and cognitive testing when needed.
ADHD Assessment Central Coast – Book Today
If you’re based on the Central Coast and wondering whether you or your child might have ADHD, our experienced psychologists at Insightful Minds East Gosford can help. We offer comprehensive ADHD assessments tailored to children, adolescents, and adults — including cognitive testing when indicated. Our team has specific expertise in ADHD, ensuring accurate diagnosis and personalised recommendations. With in-person and telehealth options, we make accessing support simple and stress-free.
Contact us today to book your ADHD assessment and take the first step toward clarity and effective support.